What offense does a person commit if they intentionally conceal information related to a governmental investigation?

The correct answer is that a person commits the offense of tampering with or fabricating physical evidence if they intentionally conceal information related to a governmental investigation. This offense involves actions that alter, conceal, or destroy evidence that can be relevant to a legal inquiry, which directly impedes the investigation process. When someone chooses to hide or manipulate evidence, they prevent law enforcement or judicial authorities from obtaining truthful and complete information, thus obstructing justice.

Tampering with or fabricating evidence is a serious criminal act because it undermines the integrity of the judicial process and can have significant repercussions on the outcome of legal proceedings. In the context of a governmental investigation, any effort to conceal crucial information specifically intended to mislead or impede investigators qualifies as tampering.

Other choices involve different offenses. Tampering with a governmental record pertains specifically to falsifying or altering official documents, while a false report to a peace officer involves providing untruthful information. Impersonating a public servant would mean falsely claiming to be someone in a position of authority. While these actions are also serious, they do not relate to the concealment of information during a government investigation in the same way.